Research & Scholarship

Civil Rights & Voting Rights Research

Two decades of scholarship at the intersection of constitutional law, voting rights, eviction procedure, and legislative advocacy — grounded in lived experience and rigorous academic inquiry.

Civil rights legal research — law books and courthouse

About the Research

Scholarship Rooted in Justice

Joseph Baker's research agenda is shaped by a simple conviction: that the law is not neutral. From the mechanics of voter suppression to the procedural traps embedded in eviction law, his work exposes the structural inequities that disproportionately harm Black and low-income communities — and proposes concrete remedies.

Affiliated with the National Civil Rights Research and Reform Institute (NCRRRI) and drawing on four Purdue University Global degrees, Joseph brings both academic rigor and practitioner insight to every research project he undertakes.

National Civil Rights Research & Reform Institute (NCRRRI)

Institutional Affiliation

National Civil Rights Research & Reform Institute

The National Civil Rights Research and Reform Institute (NCRRRI) is a leading organization dedicated to advancing civil rights through rigorous research, policy advocacy, and community engagement. Joseph Baker serves as an affiliated researcher, contributing scholarship on voting rights, housing justice, and criminal justice reform.

Through NCRRRI, Joseph's research reaches policymakers, advocates, and communities across the country — translating academic findings into real-world impact.

Research Areas

Where the Work Focuses

Voting Rights Analysis

An examination of the historical and contemporary mechanisms of voter disenfranchisement — from literacy tests and poll taxes to modern voter ID laws, purge campaigns, and gerrymandering. Joseph's analysis connects Reconstruction-era suppression tactics to their 21st-century equivalents and documents their disparate racial impact.

Voting Rights ActDisenfranchisementRacial Equity

Eviction Procedural Law

Eviction is one of the most consequential legal proceedings a low-income family can face — and one of the least understood. Joseph's research maps the procedural asymmetries that favor landlords over tenants, the downstream consequences of eviction records on housing, employment, and public benefits, and the policy reforms that can close the gap.

Housing JusticeProcedural LawTenant Rights

Legislative Advocacy & Policy Reform

Research without application is incomplete. Joseph translates his scholarship into actionable policy recommendations, working with legislative bodies and advocacy organizations to advance reforms in criminal justice, housing, education, and civic participation. His advocacy is informed by data and driven by community.

Policy ReformCriminal JusticeCivic Engagement

Recidivism & Education Nexus

The relationship between educational attainment and recidivism is among the most well-documented in criminal justice research — yet policy consistently underinvests in prison education. Joseph's work quantifies this relationship, documents the cost of inaction, and advocates for evidence-based educational programming inside correctional facilities.

RecidivismPrison EducationReentry
Voting rights and civic participation

Featured Research

The Ongoing Fight for Voting Rights

The right to vote is the foundation of every other right. When it is suppressed, all other rights become negotiable.

Joseph's voting rights research traces the arc from the 15th Amendment through the Voting Rights Act of 1965 to the present day — documenting how each legislative advance has been met with new suppression tactics, and how communities have organized to resist them. His analysis is both historical and urgently contemporary.

Key Research Findings

  • Voter ID laws disproportionately disenfranchise Black, Latino, and low-income voters at statistically significant rates
  • Voter roll purges have removed millions of eligible voters from registration lists in the decade since Shelby County v. Holder
  • Polling place consolidation in majority-minority precincts creates measurable barriers to ballot access
  • Felony disenfranchisement laws affect an estimated 4.6 million Americans — with racially disparate enforcement

Research Briefs

Published Work & Policy Briefs

2024Policy Brief

Voting Rights in the Post-Shelby Era

An analysis of voting rights enforcement gaps following the Supreme Court's 2013 decision in Shelby County v. Holder and its impact on minority voter participation.

2023Research Paper

Eviction Procedure & Racial Disparity

A procedural analysis of eviction court practices across Indiana counties, documenting racial disparities in outcomes and identifying structural reform opportunities.

2023Policy Brief

Education as Recidivism Prevention

A data-driven case for expanding educational programming in correctional facilities, with cost-benefit analysis and legislative recommendations.

2022Legislative Brief

The School-to-Prison Pipeline: A Legislative Audit

An audit of Indiana school discipline policies and their relationship to juvenile justice involvement, with targeted reform recommendations.

Collaborate or Inquire

Joseph welcomes collaboration with researchers, policymakers, advocacy organizations, and academic institutions. For research inquiries, speaking requests related to civil rights topics, or media requests, please reach out.

4
Purdue Degrees
20+
Years of Research
NCRRRI
Institutional Affiliation
9,000+
Eviction Cases